Tourmaline, the scientific name of tourmaline, English name is Tourmaline, derived from the ancient Tunga Luo (Ceylon) language Turmani, meaning "mixed gems." Legend has it that the origin of tourmaline was in 1703 AD. In Amsterdam, the Netherlands, several children played with the stones brought back by the Dutch voyagers, and found that these stones, besides the strange colors appearing under the sun, were even more surprised that these stones could attract or Repelling the power of light objects such as dust or grass clippings, so the Dutch called it as an asbestos. Until 1768, the famous Swedish scientist Linnes discovered that the tourmaline is also piezoelectric and pyroelectric, which is the origin of the name of tourmaline. Tourmaline is one of the precious stones. In the color gem world, tourmaline is unique in its rich colors, with more than 50 colors, of which red, green and blue are the most popular and most precious colors. The tourmaline mineral deposit was developed and utilized very early. In the colored gem kingdom, a mountain in the Cruzeiro region of Brazil, green tourmaline was produced in 1674. In the 17th century, Brazil exported dark green long columnar tourmalines to Europe. Known as "Brazilian emerald." The world-famous scientist, the double Nobel Prize winner, the Curie couple, discovered the "Radium" and discovered the magical mineral stone of "Bixi", and was also known as one of the greatest discoveries in today's history. Tourmaline is called tourmaline because it has piezoelectricity and pyroelectricity. It is because of this characteristic that tourmaline has strong free energy, can improve the ability and self-confidence, and its special absorption energy can attract the high frequency of love and friendship. Because the color of the tourmaline is bright and colorful, it is easy to make people feel happy and advocating freedom, and can open up people's minds and visions. Tourmaline can also inspire creativity, bring infinite inspiration and thoughts, and calm, clear, and concentrated power, and make people do their best and go all out. Tourmaline is also the birthstone of October. Due to the physical properties of tourmaline, it is generally believed that tourmaline can have a high effect on metabolism and endocrine gland activity, and can balance the internal gas field, which can easily combine and fuse the opposite elements of yin and yang, and can also solve the interpersonal problems externally. Conflicts and contradictions. The tourmaline can also emit an affinity magnetic field. For a person with leadership temperament, it can naturally attract more people to close together and melt the gap between people. Therefore, in the West, the tourmaline is called the “stone of power†and is often worn as a symbol of rights by the dignitaries. For example, when former US President Bill Clinton attended important occasions, he must wear black tourmaline. In China, the tourmaline is also known as "Bi Xia Xi" and "Broken Evil Gold". Because of its homonym with "dispelling evil spirits", it is loved by bureaucrats. People believe that tourmaline has certain spirituality, so when wearing it, I will give my hope to it, hoping to bring good luck. The phoenix crown of the Empress Dowager Cixi of the Qing Dynasty was set with high-quality tourmaline, worth 750,000 two silver. Although tourmaline minerals are abundant in the world, the quality of the tourmaline is very rare. In the market rushing to snap up, the price of high-end tourmaline has soared in recent years, and the appreciation potential is even higher than that of diamonds. In just a few years, the value of tourmaline in the international market has increased eightfold. At the jewelry auction in the past two years, the new collection of gems of tourmaline has also begun to emerge, and the price increase trend is very obvious. At the current jewellery fairs in China, such as Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Beijing, and Shanghai International Jewelry Show, the price record of a single piece of tourmaline has been continuously refreshed. At the 2006 International Jewelry Fair in Europe, some of the best brands exhibited by international brands were set up in almost one day, which was called “the biggest jeweler of the jewelry exhibition†by the press. Because the excavation of tourmaline ore is not easy, the crystal is not large, so to find a high-quality tourmaline of 1 carat, it is necessary to dig over dozens of tons of ore, so the price of tourmaline has remained high. At present, Brazil's tourmaline production and quality rank first in the world, and the international retail price of high-grade tourmaline can reach 100,000 US dollars per gram. In China, the price of high-quality tourmaline is increasing at a rate of 30% per year. In particular, watermelon tourmaline is basically in the stage of out of stock and out of stock, and the market value has doubled. Classification of tourmaline According to the GIA (Gemological Institute of American) classification, tourmaline can be divided into: red tourmaline (Rubellite), green tourmaline (Verdelite), azure tourmaline (Indicolite), black tourmaline (Schorl), purple tourmaline (Siberite), colorless tourmaline (Achroite), Bi-Colored, Watermelon, Cat'seye, Dravite, Color-change, Liddicoatite, Chrome Bismuth (Chrome) And 14 species such as Paraiba. There are up to 50 colors of tourmaline crystals, and the colors are colorless, rose red, pink, red, blue, green, yellow, brown, and black. Among them, the transparent blue, fresh rose red and pink plus green color are the top grades. Green Tourmaline (Verdelite, GreenTourmaline) The green tourmaline has a wide range of color concentrations, some of which are very light green, while others are extremely dark, and their green color is so deep that it will appear when illuminated with light. Tourmaline is very suitable for wearing jewelry, never retreat, so it is loved by many women, but now there are many people who like it. Green tourmaline is not easy to cut, and it is difficult to cut into an oval shape due to the natural properties of the original stone. Red tourmaline (Rubellite) Red tourmaline has a ruby-like color and contains some inclusions, which is a very expensive type of gemstone. Red and pink tourmalines come in many different colour concentrations, from very light pink shells to deep pinks to ruby ​​reds. In general, due to natural production, the content of red tourmaline is relatively large and widely accepted by the market. Watermelon Tourmaline Watermelon tourmaline has two colors, green and red. One case is green on the periphery and red is on the center, just like watermelon: the outside is green and the inner core is red. There is also a half green and half red watermelon tourmaline. Very rare, and 100% is a naturally occurring color Because the watermelon tourmaline is rich in inclusions and can not be treated by any artificial heating (otherwise the watermelon tourmaline will rupture), the output is clean and transparent, and the color is very rare. ENZO uses the world's top watermelon tourmaline ore. Azure Tourmaline (Indicolite, BlueTourmaline) Pure blue tourmalines are extremely rare, as most blue tourmalines appear more or less green. The most valuable blue tourmaline will be bright and bright blue, reminiscent of beautiful aquamarine or sapphire, which is regarded as a rare and desirable collection by collectors. Rare blue tourmalines are usually produced in the classic origin of tourmaline: Brazil. In more detail, it is the northern part of Brazil, where it is also the birthplace of the stunning and beautiful Paraiba tourmaline. The blue tourmaline mine is almost exhausted. The blue tourmaline of ENZO is collected by Mr. Ye, the chairman of the group for more than 20 years. The quantity is very limited and the collection value is extremely high. Paraiba The color is mainly green and blue, the green variety is as deep as the emerald green, but the rarer is the blue variety, often with a bright blue color, the color is quite bright and unique, and it is fascinating. It is the most expensive variety in the tourmaline series. Very rare. Known as the "king of the tourmaline." The blue color of Paraiba is due to the presence of copper. It is very rare in natural gemstones, most of which are iron-like colors, so it is not as glamorous as the blue color of Paraiba. ENZO currently owns the "King of Paraiba Tourmaline", which is the rarest blue variety, emitting silky satin-like fluorescence. ENZO's LORENZOGROUP has developed a new mining base in Mozambique in Africa with its resources and strength in the gemstone industry for many years. It has become the only Paraiba tourmaline mine on the market. The Lawrence Group is the only one currently. Jeweler with large grain, high quality Paraiba tourmaline. Its ParaÃba tourmaline finished products have become a collection that many top tycoons, including the Arab Oil King, are vying for. At present, the price of Paraiba is the highest in the tourmaline. This special neon, blue and green gemstone was first discovered in Sao Josede Batalha, a small village in Paraiba, Brazil in 1989. Due to its difficult excavation, the crystal is not large, and the mineral rights in recent years. Unclear, disputes continue, the price has been high, especially in Japan, the high-end tourmaline retail price can reach 20,000 yuan per carat. In recent years, in the market rushing to buy, prices have soared again. Origin of tourmaline Most of the tourmaline-valued tourmalines are produced from pegmatite granite. The tourmaline is widely distributed, but 50-70% of the world's color tourmalines come from pegmatites in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Tanzania, Kenya, Madagascar, Mozambique, Namibia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Italy, California and Myanmar. Tourmaline evaluation and purchase Tourmaline uses color, transparency, internal defects and weight as the basis for evaluation and purchase. Color: Tourmaline is more expensive in red and blue, yellow and green are more common. In the choice of inlaid tourmaline jewelry, red, blue, green is better, the color is required to be even and beautiful; in the bead necklace and bracelet, the color is better, the color of each bead can be different, with red, yellow, Blue, green, purple and other colors; Transparency: Tourmaline requires crystal clear, the more transparent the better the quality, do not have obvious fog or opacity; Purity: The nature of tourmaline is brittle and prone to cracks. At the same time, it contains a large number of inclusions. The presence of a large number of cracks and inclusions will affect the transparency, color and fire of the tourmaline, and the inner pure tourmaline is rare. Belong to the top grade. When picking, try to pick the inside clean. Pay attention to the choice of tourmaline with special properties: tourmaline is rich in color, and more valuable is the presence of two or more colors on the same tourmaline, namely two-color tourmaline or multi-color tourmaline, and the inner infrared green watermelon tourmaline is also more precious.
This is a special shape of Hanger-Heart Bag Hanger. It can catch the bag
everywhere. Heart Bag Hangeris very
popular in the female crowd. It looks like a heart of human. Printing and laser
engraving the logo on the metal face could acceptable in our company.
Description of Heart Bag Hanger
Item: Heart Bag Hanger
Process: Die casting/Printing
Design: Customized
Material: Zinc alloy
Size: Standard size or custom size
Thickness: Standard size or customized
Plating: Imitation gold/real
gold/antique gold/misty gold/silver/misty silver/antique silver/brass/misty
brass/antique brass/copper/misty copper/antique copper/nickel/misty
nickel/antique nickel/chrome
Color: Custom (soft enamel/hard
enamel/synthetic enamel/printing)
Attachment: metal chain
MOQ: 100pcs
Usage: catch the hand bag
Packing: 1pc/polybag
QC Control: 100% inspection before
packing, spot inspection before shipment
After-sale service: Free replacement if
find out any short or defective goods within 90 days after shipment
Sample time: 7-12 days
Production time: 18-20 days
Shipment: TNT/UPS/DHL/FEDEX/BOAT
Payment: 100% in advance for small
orders; 30% deposit, 70% before shipment for big orders.
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